Choosing the right lowbed semi-trailer model for your needs involves considering several key factors:
- Load Capacity: Determine the maximum weight and dimensions of the equipment you’ll be transporting to ensure the model you select can handle the heaviest loads. The load capacity of lowbed semi-trailers typically ranges from 40,000 to 80,000 pounds, but this can vary based on axle configurations. For instance, a standard two-axle lowbed can carry up to 40,000 pounds, while additional axles can double that capacity.
- Cargo Dimensions: Consider the dimensions of your cargo, including width and height, especially if there are height restrictions in your country. If you’re dealing with oversized cargo, consider low-loaders, removable gooseneck (RGN) semi-trailers, or drop-deck semi-trailers, which can lower the tail end and reduce the overall height of the cargo.
- Cargo Weight: Choose the model based on the maximum weight of your cargo. If you plan to transport loads exceeding 70 tons, consider low-loaders, RGN semi-trailers, and drop-deck semi-trailers. These models have higher load capacities and can transport heavy loads while maintaining stability during transit, thanks to their low center of gravity design.
- Loading Process: Simplify the process of loading heavy and bulky cargo onto semi-trailers without ramps. While RGN and low-loaders are suitable for heavy loads, if you have lifting equipment, a standard semi-trailer might be the best choice. The loading methods for lowbed semi-trailers can vary, so look for a model that suits your specific loading needs to minimize the risk of damage during cargo loading.
- Maintenance Costs: Consider the regular maintenance and repairs of the semi-trailer to ensure optimal performance. The total cost of ownership includes not only the purchase price but also the cost of replacing worn parts. Sometimes, a higher-quality semi-trailer with a higher purchase price may have lower maintenance costs due to its superior components.
- Future Business Needs: When purchasing a semi-trailer, consider that the size and weight of your cargo may change as your business grows. Ideally, choose a versatile lowbed semi-trailer that can meet both current and future business needs. For example, if you anticipate transitioning to heavier or larger cargo in the future, investing in an RGN semi-trailer will be more cost-effective, as it will meet your business needs for many years to come.
- Budget: Always keep your budget in mind during the purchasing process. The price of a semi-trailer varies based on its load capacity and performance. For budget-conscious projects, a standard lowbed semi-trailer is usually more cost-effective. In contrast, RGN semi-trailers, due to their complex design and flexibility, are typically more expensive and better suited for users who regularly transport over-dimensional equipment.
- Specific Needs: Depending on the type of cargo you’ll be transporting, consider whether you need special features, such as a removable gooseneck, which allows the front of the semi-trailer to be lowered to the ground for easy loading of heavy equipment at a shallow angle, reducing the risk of damage.
By considering these factors, you can select a semi-trailer model that can handle your cargo types while balancing quality, performance, and load capacity with price. If you need professional advice, you can contact the sales engineers of semi-trailer manufacturers, who will provide suitable lowbed semi-trailer options for your logistics business.